Various Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) services

 

 

S.No. Questions AWS Service Name Corresponding GCP Service Name
1 How do you create Virtual Machines? Amazon EC2 Compute Engine
2 How do you attach permanent storage (block storage) with Virtual Machines? Amazon EBS (in EC2 svc) Persistent Disk
3 How do distribute load among VMs? Elastic Load Balancer Cloud Load Balancing
4 How do you simplify setting up web application ? AWS Elastic Beanstalk App Engine
5 How do you orchestrate containers? Amazon EKS, Amazon ECS Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE)
6 How do you build serverless applications? AWS Lambda Cloud Functions
7 How do you build private networks? Amazon VPC Cloud VPC
8 How do you connect on premise with cloud? AWS VPN(shared), AWS Direct Connect (dedicated) Cloud VPN(shared), Cloud Interconnect (dedicated)
9 What is the Object storage solution? Amazon S3 Cloud Storage
10 What is the File storage solution? Amazon EFS Filestore
11 How do you create relational OLTP databases ? Amazon RDS (Amazon Aurora) Cloud SQL, Cloud Spanner
12 What is the relational data warehouse solutions ? Amazon Redshit BigQuery
13 What are the NoSQL database options? Amazon DynamoDB, Amazon DocumentDB Datastore/Firestore, Cloud Bigtable
14 How do you cache data from a database ? Amazon ElastiCache Memorystore
15 Scalable domain name system (DNS) web service Route53 Google Cloud DNS
16 What are the messaging services? Amazon SNS, Amazon SQS Cloud Pub/Sub
17 How do you manage authentication and authorization to Cloud? Amazon IAM Cloud IAM
18 How do you manage keys used for encrypting data? AWS KMS Cloud KMS
19 How do you automate deployment? AWS CloudFormation Cloud Deployment Manager
20 How do you monitor metrics around your applications Amazon CloudWatch Cloud Monitoring
21 How do you manage application and service logs? Amazon CloudWatch Logs Cloud Logging
22 How do you trace requests across applications and services? AWS X-Ray Cloud Trace
23 Create Virtual Machines Amazon EC2 Google Compute Engine (GCE)
24 Choose Operating System and Software AMI (Amazon Machine Image) Image
25 Choose the right family of hardware Instance Family Machine Family
26 Choose the right quantity of hardware (2 vCPUs, 4GB mem) Instance Type Machine Type
27 Restrict inbound and outbound traffic Security Groups Firewall Rules
28 Attach Permanent Hard Disks (Block Storage) Amazon EBS Persistent Disks
29 Permanent Internal IP Address that does not change during the lifetime of an instance Private IP Address Internal IP Address
30 Ephemeral External IP Address that changes when an instance is stopped Public IP Addresss External or Ephemeral IP Address
Address
31 Permanent External IP Address that can be attached to a VM Elastic IP Address Static IP Address
32 Templates to simplify creation of Virtual Machines Launch Templates/ Configurations Instance Templates
33 Simplify creation of multiple Virtual Machines Auto Scaling Group Instance Groups
34 Physical hosts dedicated to one customer EC2 Dedicated Hosts Sole tenant nodes
35 Simplify management (software, os patches ets) of 1000s of VMS System Manager VM Manager
36 Billing Billed by second Billed by second (after 1st minute)
37 Create cheaper, temporary instances for non critical workloads) Spot Instances Preemptible VMs ( (Fixed pricing, Max 24 hrs)
38 Reserve compute instances ahead of time Reserved Instance Commited use discounts
39 Get discounts for using resources for long periods of time None Sustained use discounts
40 Budget Management Budget Alerts Budget Alerts
41 How can a VM talk with a Cloud Service (Programmatic Identities)? IAM role IAM service account
42 How can you track usage of IAM Identities? AWS CloudTrail Audit Logging
43 What is a Policy? Policy is a set of permissions Policy is a list of bindings – Each binding
binds roles with members
44 IAAS Amazon EC2 Google Compute Engine
45 PAAS AWS Elastic Beanstalk App Engine
46 CAAS – Kubernetes Amazon EKS Google Kubernetes Engine
47 CAAS – Custom Amazon ECS
48 CAAS – Serverless AWS Fargate Cloud Run
49 FAAS – Serverless AWS Lambda Cloud Functions
50 Regions Regions Regions
51 Availability Zone Availability Zones Zones
52 Additional Geographical Groups: NA Multi-region Locations: Two or more regions. Ex: United States, Europe, and Asia.
NA Dual Regions: Specific pair of regions. Ex: nam4 (Iowa and South Carolina), eur4 (Netherlands and Finland), asia1 (Tokyo and Osaka).

 

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